73.1k views
3 votes
Cartesian revolution and positivist science

Development of hospitals in late 18th and 19th C
a. The conditions that eventually led to the development of biomedical knowledge began with cartesian revolution. This marked the shift away from religious ideas and sees movement towards science. A key component of this was that the mind and body exist independently from one another.
b. The development of positivist science meant that pure selection of the world and its objects began to be replaced with the empirical observation of the real world.
c. Positivism and empirical research showed ways of understanding the working body.
d. The development of hospitals in the late 18th and 19th C = easier to dissect corpes which contributed to the development of anatomical knowledge.
e. Hospitals were places for poor and fallen women.

User Nwe
by
8.5k points

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

The development of biomedical knowledge began with the Cartesian revolution in the late 18th and 19th centuries, which shifted the focus from religion to science. Positivist science and empirical observation contributed to the understanding of the working body. The development of hospitals aided in the advancement of anatomical knowledge and provided care for marginalized individuals.

Step-by-step explanation:

The conditions that eventually led to the development of biomedical knowledge began with the Cartesian revolution. This marked the shift away from religious ideas and movement towards science, emphasizing the independent existence of the mind and body. The development of positivist science further contributed to the understanding of the working body by replacing pure speculation with empirical observation of the real world. The development of hospitals in the late 18th and 19th centuries facilitated the dissection of corpses, leading to advancements in anatomical knowledge. Additionally, hospitals were often places for poor and fallen women.

User Thach Van
by
8.7k points