Final answer:
Early settlers introduced group dances with intricate footwork to the American colonies, like gumboot dancing, which evolved from South Africa and Steppin', a form of African American dance tradition. These dances often involved audience participation with formations such as circles and contributed significantly to dance culture in America.
Step-by-step explanation:
The early settlers in the American colonies from countries such as England, Scotland, and Ireland introduced group dances that highlighted intricate footwork. One such type of dance is gumboot dancing, originated in South Africa amongst miners and characterized by the use of gumboots as percussion instruments to create sound as they performed rhythmic and energetic movements. It is an example of the cultural exchange and evolution of dance, where the formation of long sets and circles was typical for audience participation. Borne out of practical and communal settings, gumboot dancing, and similar styles have since been embraced and evolved into more formalized dance competitions and performances, contributing richly to the cultural tapestry of dance traditions.
Similarly, the African American tradition of Steppin', with historical origins connected to African dances, has also gained prominence in America. Steppin' often involves the audience in outdoor, communal spaces such as 'the Yard' at Howard University. Its emphasis on teamwork and community reflects in the organization like StepAfrika! which promotes the tradition of Steppin' and provides educational programs highlighting its history and cultural significance thereby creating a bridge between traditional African dance forms and contemporary expressions.