Final answer:
American romanticism is characterized by exploring the imagination and emotions of the individual, emphasizing creativity, emotion, and the natural world over scientific facts and industrialization. The correct option is option B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question of which trait is characteristic of American romanticism is exploring the imagination and emotions of the individual. Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement that emerged as a reaction to the Industrial Revolution.
This movement valued emotion, the natural world, and the importance of personal creativity. Romantic writers and artists often celebrated the beauty of nature, the ordinary person, the exotic, and the historical past. They prioritized emotion and imagination over logic and scientific fact, seeking to capture the awe of the sublime and the power of individual experience.