Final answer:
Movement in the cardinal planes corresponds to the Transverse, Anterior-Posterior, and Medial-Lateral axes, which relate to the sagittal, coronal, and transverse planes respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
Movement in the cardinal planes occurs around three corresponding axes which are Transverse, Anterior-Posterior, and Medial-Lateral. These movements correspond to the different planes of the body used in anatomical and medical imaging, which include the sagittal, frontal (or coronal), and transverse planes. Movements such as flexion and extension occur within the sagittal plane and relate to the anterior-posterior axis. Movements like abduction and adduction occur within the coronal plane and are associated with the medial-lateral axis. Lastly, rotational movements happen around the longitudinal axis, which corresponds to the transverse plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts.