Final answer:
The question pertains to health, specifically the correlation between a woman's waist circumference above 35 inches and her increased risk of disease, which is indicated by a high waist-to-hip ratio. This health metric is important for assessing risks for obesity-related diseases and is influenced by lifestyle choices and age.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is addressing the increase in disease risk for women with a waist circumference above 35 inches. This is an aspect of health and pertains to understanding how different patterns of body fat distribution—the android shape or the gynoid shape—can affect health risks. For women, carrying excessive abdominal fat is indicated by a waist-to-hip ratio greater than 0.86, which places them at higher risk for obesity-related diseases. The waist-to-hip ratio is calculated by dividing the waist circumference by the hip circumference and is used as an indicator in predicting diseases such as heart attacks. It is important to note that lifestyle factors, as well as age (being older than 35), can contribute to an increased risk of various conditions, including Down syndrome in offspring and other health events.