Question

Which sign(s) and symptom(s) assessed by the nurse would indicate thrombocytopenia? (Select all that apply.)

a. Pinpoint red rash
b. Casts in urine
c. Brown, fatty stools
d. Increase in menstrual flow
e. Coffee-ground emesis

Answer 1

Signs of thrombocytopenia include a pinpoint red rash (petechiae), increased menstrual flow, and coffee-ground emesis, all of which are related to bleeding due to low platelet count.

Step-by-step explanation:

Signs and symptoms that the nurse would assess that may indicate thrombocytopenia include:

• Pinpoint red rash, also known as petechiae, which is a common sign of low platelet count.
• Increase in menstrual flow due to the reduced ability of the blood to clot can be another indicator.
• Coffee-ground emesis, which can suggest internal bleeding and may be associated with platelet disorders.

Thrombocytopenia is characterized by an abnormally low level of platelets, which can lead to bleeding and bruising.