Final answer:
Possible complications of acute, severe mitral regurgitation include syncope, pulmonary edema, and systemic embolization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Possible complications of acute, severe mitral regurgitation include:
- Syncope: This refers to fainting, which can occur due to inadequate blood flow to the brain.
- Pulmonary edema: This is the accumulation of fluid in the lungs, which can cause difficulty in breathing and is a result of the left ventricle's inability to pump blood effectively.
- Systemic embolization: This occurs when a blood clot or debris travels through the bloodstream and blocks a blood vessel in another part of the body.