Final answer:
Sturge-Weber syndrome may lead to seizures, glaucoma, strokes, TIAs, intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and social challenges due to port-wine stains. It can also cause joint and gastrointestinal problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sturge-Weber syndrome, a neurological and skin disorder, leads to several potential complications. While the symptoms of nausea, vomiting, photophobia, stiff neck, and confusion may resolve in 7-10 days, the syndrome can present other long-term challenges. Some common complications include seizures, which result from abnormal blood vessels on the brain's surface, and glaucoma, caused by increased pressure within the eyeball. Another significant complication is the weakening of the blood vessels in the brain, which can lead to strokes or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs). Intellectual disability and developmental delays may also occur in children due to seizures and other neurological issues.Moreover, the skin lesion known as a port-wine stain is a hallmark of the syndrome, presenting implications for self-esteem and social integration for affected individuals. The syndrome may also cause joint problems and, in some cases, gastrointestinal issues such as constipation or acid reflux.