Final answer:
Hypokinetic disease refers to a group of disorders characterized by decreased or impaired movement. Examples include Parkinson's disease and hypokinetic dysarthria, which affects speech.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hypokinetic disease is a term used to describe a group of disorders characterized by decreased or impaired movement. One example of a hypokinetic disease is Parkinson's disease. It is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes the loss of dopamine neurons in the brain, leading to symptoms such as tremors, slowed movement, and balance problems. Another example is hypokinetic dysarthria, a speech disorder characterized by reduced muscle movement and difficulty speaking clearly.