The statement that the population pyramid best justifies is:
B. Women in Nigeria are having more children today than they used to in the past.
The information presented in the population pyramid shows the age and gender distribution of the population in Nigeria in 2010. To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the key features of the pyramid.
The pyramid has a broad base, indicating a higher proportion of younger individuals (children and young adults), and tapers off towards the top, suggesting a smaller proportion of older individuals. This shape is characteristic of a population with a high birth rate and a relatively large youth population.
Given this information, the statement that the population pyramid best justifies is:
B. Women in Nigeria are having more children today than they used to in the past.
The pyramid shape implies a higher birth rate, particularly in the younger age groups, which aligns with the idea that women in Nigeria are having more children. The pyramid does not provide direct information about immigration, the growth rate compared to neighbors, or a specific population projection by 2015.