Final answer:
To write ratios in three ways, use fractions, colons, or the word "to." Determine whether pairs of fractions are proportions. Solve for variables in proportions by setting up equations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking for ratios to be written in three ways. To write a ratio, you express the comparison of two quantities using a fraction, with a colon, or the word "to."
- 2 hours to 30 minutes can be written as 2/30, 2:30, or 2 to 30.
- 11 bananas to 12 pineapples can be written as 11/12, 11:12, or 11 to 12.
- 8 girls to 12 boys can be written as 8/12, 8:12, or 8 to 12.
The second part of the question asks to determine whether certain pairs of fractions are proportions. A proportion occurs when two ratios are equivalent or equal. If the two fractions are equal, they form a proportion. If they are not equal, then they are not a proportion.
- 1/3 and 4/12 are not equal, so they are not a proportion. The answer is NO.
- 3/5 and 9/15 are equal, so they form a proportion. The answer is YES.
- 6/7 and 12/16 are not equal, so they are not a proportion. The answer is NO.
The final part of the question asks to solve for variables in proportions. In a proportion, the cross products of the fractions are equal. To solve for a variable, set up an equation and solve for the unknown variable.
- For 4/6 = 10/n, cross multiplying gives 4n = 60. Dividing by 4 gives n = 15.
- For n/56 = 10/3, cross multiplying gives 3n = 560. Dividing by 3 gives n = 186.67 (rounded to two decimal places).
- For 2/n = 4/16, cross multiplying gives 4n = 32. Dividing by 4 gives n = 8.