Final answer:
The home of General John Neville was attacked in July of 1794 by local militia members opposed to the enforcement of the whiskey tax, marking a key event in the Whiskey Rebellion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The home of General John Neville, the excise inspector for the western Pennsylvania region, was attacked in July of 1794. This event was a pivotal moment in what became known as the Whiskey Rebellion.
In the summer of 1794, federal officials tried to enforce the whiskey tax, which led to conflict with local militias. About 500 militia members stormed General John Neville's home, demanding his resignation and an end to the tax collection efforts. Despite attempts to defend his property, Neville's home was set alight by the attackers. The Whiskey Rebellion was a significant challenge to the new federal government's authority and showcased the tension between federal law and local opposition. The attack on Neville's home demonstrates the seriousness with which settlers in western Pennsylvania contested the whiskey tax and federal control. This incident is a notable part of early American history and the development of federal authority.