Question

In your response, be sure to address all parts of the question. Use complete sentences; an outline or bulleted list alone is not acceptable.

Use the passage below to answer all parts of the question that follows.
To ˜de-center Britain from the story of industrialization, or Spain from the history of Latin America, or Germany from the history of science can only be accomplished by vandalizing the past. Similarly, to ˜de-center Europe from the process of creating a world history in the modern age is a task that presents a number of challenges that historians have by no means solved. They have not solved these challenges because the task of ˜de-centering Europe from world history is not, at its core, a historical task. It is, rather, a political task"one dictated by the interests of present-day globalized multicultural elites determined to keep the movement of people and capital fluid, without deeply held identities and without allegiance to national borders. In this task, all dissent is suppressed. Historians are expected to get with the program and, to our shame, the vast majority have done just that.
We need a more workable model of modern world history. To be sure, it needs to be a model that is stripped of the blind triumphalism of the old modernization theory of inevitable progress toward Westernization. But it also needs to be a model that does not react to the new global culture by cultivating fantasies of ˜the empire strikes back and predicting the ˜impending decline of the West, when no such revolution has ever been, or will ever be in the offing.
Gregory Barton, historian of modern Great Britain, The British Model of World History, scholarly article, 2012
Identify ONE argument that Barton makes in the passage.

Answer 1

Barton argues that de-centering Europe from world history is a political task, not a historical task, driven by the interests of globalized multicultural elites.

Step-by-step explanation:

One argument that Barton makes in the passage is that de-centering Europe from world history is not a historical task, but a political task dictated by the interests of present-day globalized multicultural elites. He argues that historians have not solved the challenges of de-centering Europe because it goes against the interests of those in power who want to maintain fluid movement of people and capital without deeply held identities and allegiance to national borders.

Gregory Barton, as a historian of modern Great Britain, argues that the task of ‘de-centering’ Europe from world history is not actually a historical endeavor but a political one, influenced by modern-day globalized multicultural elites. He suggests that these elites are attempting to keep the movement of people and capital fluid, downplaying national identities and borders. Additionally, Barton asserts the necessity of developing a new model of modern world history that departs from both Eurocentric triumphalism and reactionary narratives about the decline of the West.