Final answer:
The probability that 9 out of 10 high school students will graduate is approximately 29.53%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that 9 out of 10 high school students will graduate, we can use the binomial probability formula.
In this case, the state has a high school graduation rate of 75%, which means the probability of a student graduating is 0.75.
We want to find the probability of 9 students out of 10 graduating, so we can calculate it as follows:
P(X = 9) = C(10, 9) * (0.75)^9 * (1 - 0.75)^(10 - 9)
Where C(10, 9) is the number of combinations of selecting 9 students out of 10.
Using this formula, we can calculate
P(X = 9) = 10 * (0.75)^9 * (1 - 0.75)^(10 - 9)
P(X = 9) = 10 * (0.75)^9 * (0.25)^1
P(X = 9) = 0.2953,
or approximately 29.53%.