Final answer:
To bring an action against her neighbor to recover from IIED, Dinah must prove intent, extreme and outrageous conduct, causation, and severe emotional distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
For Dinah to bring an action against her neighbor to recover from IIED (Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress), she will likely need to prove certain elements:
- Intent: Dinah must show that the neighbor acted intentionally, meaning that they intended to cause severe emotional distress to her.
- Extreme and outrageous conduct: Dinah needs to establish that the neighbor's conduct was extreme and outrageous. This means that the conduct went beyond what is socially acceptable and would be considered highly offensive to a reasonable person.
- Causation: Dinah must prove that the neighbor's extreme and outrageous conduct was the cause of her emotional distress.
- Severe emotional distress: Dinah must demonstrate that she suffered severe emotional distress as a result of the neighbor's conduct. This can include symptoms such as anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder.
If Dinah can provide evidence to support each of these elements, she may have a viable claim for IIED against her neighbor.