Final answer:
The core curriculum refers to the planned and intentional set of subjects and knowledge that students are expected to learn in school. The hidden curriculum encompasses the implicit lessons and values learned through the educational system's structure and social interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The core curriculum and the hidden curriculum are both aspects of education that have an impact on students' learning and development.
The core curriculum refers to the planned and intentional set of subjects and knowledge that students are expected to learn in school, such as mathematics, history, English, biology, chemistry, physics, social studies, and more. It is typically outlined by educational institutions or governing bodies and is designed to provide students with a well-rounded education.
On the other hand, the hidden curriculum refers to the unintentional and implicit lessons or values that students learn through the structure, culture, and social interactions within the educational system. These lessons are not explicitly part of the formal curriculum but are still important in shaping students' attitudes, behaviors, and socialization. For example, students might learn about teamwork, competition, time management, following rules, and dealing with bureaucracy through their interactions with peers, teachers, and the overall school environment.
In summary, the core curriculum focuses on the planned subjects and knowledge that students learn, while the hidden curriculum encompasses the implicit lessons and values learned through the educational system's structure and social interactions.