Question

Research by ebbinghaus demonstrated that:

O memories of new information fade at a constant rate over time.

O most forgetting of new information happens soon after the event in question.

O individuals remember much more than they think they do.

O new memories remain strong for up to four weeks before they begin to fade.

Answer 1

Ebbinghaus's research found that most forgetting of new information occurs soon after learning, with significant memory loss within the first 24 hours, as illustrated in the Ebbinghaus forgetting curve.

Step-by-step explanation:

most forgetting of new information happens soon after the event in question:

Research by Ebbinghaus demonstrated that most forgetting of new information happens soon after the event in question. Hermann Ebbinghaus's studies revealed that memory for new information decays quickly and then levels off, which is depicted in the famous Ebbinghaus forgetting curve.

In his experiments, Ebbinghaus found that an average person loses 50% of memorized information after 20 minutes and 70% after 24 hours. This rapid initial loss of memory demonstrates that new memories are vulnerable soon after learning, before they are consolidated into long-term memory. His research also showed that interference can play a role in forgetting, with new information sometimes being overshadowed by previously learned material (proactive interference) or by newly acquired knowledge affecting the recall of older memories (retroactive interference).