Final answer:
The student's net loss on the investment, after selling ten put contracts and having them exercised, is -$4,150, accounting for the premium received and the difference in exercise and market share prices.
"the correct option is approximately option A"
Step-by-step explanation:
The student sold ten put contracts at an option price of $0.85 per share, with an exercise price of $39 per share. When the options were exercised, the price of the stock was $34 a share.
A put option gives the holder the right to sell a stock at a specified price (the exercise price), so the holder of the put can sell shares for $39 when the market price is $34, making a profit of $5 per share.
The student sold put contracts, so they are on the other side of the transaction. For each share, there is a loss of $5 ($39 - $34). However, since they received a premium of $0.85 per share, the net loss is reduced to $4.15 ($5 - $0.85) per share. With ten contracts representing 100 shares each, the total loss is:
$4.15 loss/share * 1000 shares = $4,150 total loss
Therefore, the correct answer is A. -$4,150.