Final answer:
The concept is called 'rehabilitation,' a strategy for reducing recidivism by providing therapy, counseling, education, and vocational training, making it possible for individuals to return to work safely.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept that is gaining acceptance in bridging the gap between treatment and a safe return to work is known as rehabilitation. This approach is increasingly seen as an effective way of reducing recidivism by providing support and opportunities for individuals to positively reintegrate into society. Rehabilitation not only includes therapeutic and counseling strategies but also extends to educational and vocational training, providing the tools necessary to make a lawful living and avoid returning to crime.
Rehabilitation strategies, such as those used in drug courts, have shown effectiveness in reducing recidivism more for adults than juveniles. They work by incorporating treatment programs into the criminal justice process, offering a more holistic approach to crime prevention. From a socio-economic standpoint, providing unemployed ex-fighters in regions like Liberia with capital, training, and counseling led to a reduction in the likelihood of returning to illegal activities. Thus, rehabilitating individuals through economic empowerment and support mechanisms shifts their cost-benefit analysis away from reoffending.