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If someone gives a dramaturgical interpretation of social life, they are using the metaphor of a (theatre) stage to explain how people occupy various roles and act in specific contexts.

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User Chad Smith
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Final answer:

True, a dramaturgical interpretation uses the stage metaphor to explain social roles, developed by Erving Goffman, emphasizing role-playing and impression management in everyday interactions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dramaturgical interpretation of social life is indeed using the metaphor of a theatre stage to explain how individuals perform roles in society. This perspective was developed by sociologist Erving Goffman, who likened social interaction to that of actors on a stage, performing various roles and managing impressions based on different social contexts. Not only do we change roles frequently, but we also improvise based on situations, indicative of Goffman's view on the fluidity of social identity.

Goffman's theory, also known as dramaturgy, places emphasis on impression management – the act of presenting oneself in a certain way to others to be seen as we wish. This dynamic performance adapts with each new social encounter, whether with coworkers, family, or during a blind date. These roles and presentations can subtly or drastically change based on who is present.

It's essential to note that while our actions and portrayals can vary, this isn't indicative of deceit but rather a conscious presentation based on social goals and contexts. Theatre itself, often using metaphors and allegories, reflects this aspect of human nature, transmitting messages and educational values to both the audience and participants alike.

User Wiktor Bednarz
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