Final answer:
A. Information
When data is processed in a database, we obtain Information (A), which is organized and meaningful data derived from the raw facts through analysis and interpretation.
Step-by-step explanation:
When we process data in the context of a database, we transform the raw, unorganized facts into meaningful information that can be used to make decisions, answer questions, and understand contexts. The correct answer is A. Information. Analysing and interpreting data is a critical step in this transformation process.
Raw data, such as measurements or observations, usually must be processed using methods such as statistics in order to draw conclusions or validate a hypothesis. For instance, the statement 'fire causes burns' is based on processed data which is the result of repeated observation and application of logic to those observations.
As such, the data has been transformed into information that tells us about the cause-and-effect relationship between fire and burns.