Final answer:
Gottman's principles that determine a successful marriage include turning toward each other, overcoming gridlock, nurturing fondness and admiration, establishing love maps, and letting your partner influence you.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Gottman, the principles that determine whether a marriage will work or not include: a) Turning toward each other, b) overcoming gridlock, c) nurturing fondness and admiration, d) establishing love maps, and e) letting your partner influence you. Gottman's research suggests that these elements are essential in creating and maintaining strong, healthy marital relationships. Each principle contributes to a deeper connection and understanding between partners, which can foster resilience in the face of challenges that marriages may encounter.
Turning toward each other involves paying attention to each other's bids for emotional connection and responding positively. Overcoming gridlock refers to finding a way through perpetual problems that cannot be solved, suggesting an acceptance and dialogue about differences. Nurturing fondness and admiration means appreciating and respecting each other, which is vital for a deep emotional bond. Establishing love maps talks about knowing the personal world of your partner – their hopes, fears, and history. Lastly, letting your partner influence you showcases a balanced power dynamic, where both partners accommodate each other's needs and opinions.