Final answer:
According to Guilford's theories on creativity, creative individuals excel in divergent thinking, which is the ability to think 'outside the box' and come up with numerous solutions to a problem.
Step-by-step explanation:
Creative Thinking and Guilford's View
According to Guilford, creative people excel in divergent thinking. Divergent thinking is a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions. It often occurs in a spontaneous, free-flowing, 'non-linear' manner, such that many ideas are generated in an emergent cognitive fashion. Guilford contrasted this with convergent thinking, where the aim is to arrive at a single, correct answer.
This type of thinking allows for the creation of multiple ideas or solutions as opposed to convergent thinking which is characterized by providing correct or established answers to problems. Creativity is not limited to artistic endeavors but is a vital aspect of intelligence that drives innovation in many fields. The ability to think creatively fosters problem solving in unexpected situations and is essential for advancing in numerous disciplines.