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Directions: Solve using the square roots method. Write all answers in simplest form. Don't forget to show your work.

14. (x+4)^2 = -90

16. -(x-5)^2 = 108

18. 5(x-3)^2 = -225

20. -5/2(x+1)^2 = 30


User Kgdesouz
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

To solve the given equations using the square roots method, you need to isolate the variable x and take the square root of both sides. Let's go through the step-by-step solutions for each equation.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the given equations using the square roots method, we need to isolate the variable x and take the square root of both sides. Here are the step-by-step solutions for each equation:

14. (x+4)^2 = -9016

Expand the equation:
(x+4)(x+4) = -9016
x^2 + 8x + 16 = -9016

Subtract 16 from both sides:
x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 = -9016 - 16
x^2 + 8x = -9032

Take the square root of both sides:
√(x^2 + 8x) = ±√(-9032)
x = ±√(-9032)

The square root of -9032 is not a real number, so there is no solution for this equation.

18. 5(x-3)^2 = -225

Divide both sides by 5:
(x-3)^2 = -45

Take the square root of both sides:
x-3 = ±√(-45)
x-3 = ±i√(45)

√(45) = 3√5, so the solutions are:
x = 3 ± 3i√5

20. -5/2(x+1)^2 = 30

Multiply both sides by -2/5:
(x+1)^2 = -12

Take the square root of both sides:
x+1 = ±√(-12)
x+1 = ±i√(12)
x+1 = ±i√(4*3)
x+1 = ±2i√3

Solve for x:
x = -1 ± 2i√3