Final answer:
Round Robin Scheduling is a CPU scheduling algorithm in operating systems where each process is given equal CPU time in a cyclic manner. It can be compared to selecting a simple random sample from a list of team rosters to schedule matches fairly in a sports tournament.
Step-by-step explanation:
Round Robin Scheduling is a concept that falls under the category of Computers and Technology, specifically in the field of operating systems. It is a scheduling algorithm used by the operating system to manage the execution of processes. Round Robin Scheduling is used to ensure all processes receive an equal share of the CPU's time.
In Round Robin Scheduling, each process is assigned a fixed time slot or quantum, and the processes are placed in a queue. The CPU processes the first task in the queue for the designated quantum time and then moves it to the back of the queue, proceeding to the next process until every task has been addressed. This continues in a cyclical fashion until all processes are complete. This method is considered quantitative continuous as the allocation of CPU time is measured and evenly divided among the processes.
To understand this concept effectively, we could compare it to organizing a sports tournament where you get rosters from each team and decide on a simple random sample from each to create a fair schedule. Similarly, Round Robin Scheduling fairly allocates resources to competing tasks.