Final answer:
Bike race approvals are typically granted by the local government or a specialized sports governing body, with involvement from private organizations or event management companies. Permits, coordination with law enforcement, and meeting safety requirements are key aspects of the approval process.
Step-by-step explanation:
In most cases, the approval for bike races is granted by the local government or a specialized sports governing body. The specific process and authority may vary depending on the country and local regulations. For example, in the United States, bike race approval may require obtaining permits from the local municipality or county, coordinating with law enforcement for traffic control, and meeting certain safety requirements.
In some cases, private organizations or event management companies may also have the authority to authorize bike race approvals. They may work closely with the local government and obtain the necessary permits and permissions on behalf of the race organizers. Additionally, obtaining the approval of landowners or property managers may be necessary if the race route includes private property.