Final answer:
In Junior A Tier 1&2 hockey, fighting typically results in a major penalty with five minutes in the penalty box, and additional penalties such as a game misconduct or a match penalty may be applied based on severity and frequency. League-imposed suspensions can also occur post-game.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is concerning the penalty options for fighting in Junior A Tier 1&2 hockey. In most junior hockey leagues, fighting penalties can vary depending on the severity of the fight and the discretion of the referees. Typically, players involved in a fight may receive a major penalty, which is five minutes in the penalty box. In addition, there could be other penalties such as a game misconduct or a match penalty if the fight is deemed severe enough, or if a player is a repeat offender. In some circumstances, there might also be suspensions levied by the league post-game. It's critical for players to understand these penalties, as they can impact their team negatively during the game and can have ramifications for future games.