Final answer:
Russian cuisine has been influenced by countries such as the Mongol Empire, France, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire. The historic Silk Road trade route also played a role in introducing new ingredients to Russian cuisine.
Step-by-step explanation:
Russian cuisine has been influenced by various countries from both a historical and geographic standpoint. One significant influence on Russian cuisine is the Mongol Empire, which invaded Russia in 1240 C.E. This invasion brought new ingredients and cooking techniques to the region, such as the use of lamb and spices. Another influential country is France, which introduced French cooking techniques and ingredients like butter and cream to Russian cuisine during the reign of Czarist Russia.
Germany has also had an impact on Russian cuisine, particularly through the introduction of beer brewing and sausage-making traditions. Additionally, the Ottoman Empire influenced Russian cuisine through its trade and cultural exchange, bringing Middle Eastern flavors and ingredients to the region. The historic Silk Road trade route also played a role in introducing ingredients from Central Asia and neighboring countries to Russian cuisine.