Final answer:
A Company Grade Article 15 is a form of nonjudicial punishment imposed by a lower-ranking officer for minor offenses, while a Field Grade/General Officer Article 15 is a more severe punishment imposed by a higher-ranking officer for serious offenses.
Step-by-step explanation:
A Company Grade Article 15 is a form of nonjudicial punishment (NJP) used by the military for enlisted members who commit minor offenses. It is typically imposed by a company grade officer, such as a captain or first lieutenant. The punishment can include extra duty, restriction, or reduction in rank.
A Field Grade/General Officer Article 15, on the other hand, is a more severe form of NJP that is imposed by a higher-ranking officer, such as a major or lieutenant colonel.
It is reserved for more serious offenses and can result in more severe punishments, including reprimand, forfeiture of pay, or even a reduction in rank or dismissal from the military.
In summary, the main difference between a Company Grade and a Field Grade/General Officer Article 15 is the rank of the officer imposing the punishment and the severity of the offenses and punishments involved.