Final answer:
Morality is the term associated with ethical leadership that pertains to principles of right and wrong as they inform human action and character. Option 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that is concerned with the principles of right and wrong in relation to human action and character is morality. Morality refers to the social phenomenon dictating how individuals should behave towards one another based on societal norms and values.
This concept is deeply interwoven with ethical leadership, which is informed by normative ethics—a branch of ethics that attempts to establish criteria or principles for identifying norms and standards to guide correct behavior.
Normative ethics is further broken down into three main approaches to moral theory: consequentialist, deontological, and virtue ethics. These approaches evaluate moral conduct based on different criteria: the consequences of one's actions, adherence to duty or rules, and the virtues that shape one's character, respectively. The common goal among these theories is to provide a framework for ethical decision-making and leadership.
Indeed, ethics itself is a broad discipline aimed at systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. The field is subdivided into metaethics, normative ethics, and applied ethics, each distinguished by their levels of inquiry and focus, from ethical theories and language to the practical application of moral norms in controversial issues. Option 2