Final answer:
If the Chinese Ming Emperors embraced exploration instead of isolation, world history could be very different today. The extensive voyages under Zheng He could have led to trade, cultural exchanges, and possibly the establishment of Chinese colonies around the world. The decision to end the voyages was influenced by factors such as cost, ideology, and isolationist tendencies.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the Chinese Ming Emperors had embraced exploration instead of isolation, world history could be very different today. Their extensive voyages under Zheng He during the 15th century demonstrated the advanced technology and naval power of the Chinese Empire. If this exploration had continued, it could have led to further trade and cultural exchanges with other countries, potentially altering global politics, economies, and even the outcome of the Age of Discovery.
For example, the Chinese Empire could have established colonies, expanding their influence in different parts of the world. This would have challenged the dominance of European powers, who were the primary colonizers during that period. Additionally, the Chinese technological advancements could have influenced and accelerated scientific and technological progress globally.
However, Yung Lo's successor, Zhu Zhanji, decided to end the voyages in 1433. The reasons for this decision are still a subject of debate among historians, but factors such as the cost of maintaining the fleet, the influence of Neo-Confucian ideology, and a perception of isolationism within the imperial court likely played a role.