Final answer:
Joan needs to babysit for at least 18 hours to pay for her calculator.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the minimum number of hours Joan needs to babysit in order to pay for her calculator, we need to set up an inequality.
Let's say she babysits for x hours.
Joan will earn $5 per hour for babysitting, so the amount of money she earns from babysitting is 5x.
In addition, her father gave her $10, so her total earnings become 5x + 10.
To find the minimum number of hours she needs to babysit, we need to set up an inequality:
5x + 10 ≥ 100
Now, we can solve the inequality:
5x + 10 ≥ 100
Subtract 10 from both sides: 5x ≥ 90
Divide both sides by 5: x ≥ 18
Therefore, Joan needs to babysit for at least 18 hours to pay for her calculator.