Final answer:
To replace an autocracy with a representative government requires adopting principles that were hallmarks of the American Republic, such as a social contract and establishing a Constitution that ensures equal rights and representation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To replace an autocracy with a representative government, one must understand the fundamental principles behind such transformative political change. The proposed system aims for a government where the significant affairs are managed by representative men of learning and refinement, akin to the Enlightenment-driven changes that shaped the American Republic.
A republic is essentially a government where the scheme of representation takes place, differing from a pure democracy where all citizens participate directly in governance. The vision included principles like social contract, where individuals collectively forgo certain freedoms in exchange for societal protection.