Final answer:
Research influences policymaking through prescription, documentation, and analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
All of the above choices influence policymaking. Research plays a crucial role in the policymaking process by providing important information and analysis needed to make informed decisions. Here's how each of the choices influences policymaking:
Prescription: Research helps policymakers identify problems and develop solutions by prescribing specific policies based on evidence and data.
Documentation: Research provides policymakers with information about the current state of affairs, helping them understand the issues and develop policies accordingly.
Analysis: Research helps policymakers evaluate the potential impacts and effectiveness of different policy options, allowing them to make more informed decisions.
Therefore, all three choices - prescription, documentation, and analysis - are important aspects of how research influences policymaking.