Final answer:
Chad Bradford was undervalued by other teams likely due to his unconventional submarine pitching style, in contrast with more celebrated pitchers like Mariano Rivera, whose cutter was well-known for breaking bats and signified the application of Newton's third law of motion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pitcher Chad Bradford was likely undervalued by other teams due to his unconventional pitching style, which differed from the more highly valued pitchers like Mariano Rivera. Bradford's submarine pitching was effective but not as flashy or overpowering as Rivera's cutter, a pitch that could shatter bats due to the force interaction between the ball and the bat. The underestimation of Bradford could also be influenced by baseball analysts' focus on statistics like exit velocity, while not fully appreciating the strategic and subtle skills of pitchers with unique styles.
This scenario is an example of how perceptions and value judgments in sports can be shaped by traditional metrics and the visibility of certain skills. Rivera's exceptional ability, accentuated by his cutter that exemplified Newton's third law of motion, brought him high regard and recognition. Meanwhile, effective but less orthodox methods, like Bradford's, may be overlooked despite their strategic advantages on the field.