Final answer:
Apollo gave Orpheus a lyre, enabling him to become an exceptional musician whose melodies could charm all of creation and were central to his mythological journey to the underworld.
Step-by-step explanation:
The myth of Orpheus is a rich tapestry of music, poetry, love, and eschatology. According to ancient Greek mythological tradition, Apollo gave Orpheus a lyre, which he played with such beauty and skill that it could charm both living creatures and inanimate objects. This divine gift allowed Orpheus to be an unparalleled musician, possessing the ability to move anyone and anything with his melodies. His music was so powerful that it played a pivotal role when he embarked on his journey to the underworld in the hopes of retrieving his beloved wife Eurydice. Throughout Greek literature, Orpheus is celebrated as the inventor par excellence of the Mysteries and is often depicted as the son of the Muse Calliope, enhancing his authority and connection to the divine.