Final answer:
The PMBOK Guide groups the project management processes into five categories called process groups: initiating, planning, executing, monitoring and controlling, and closing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The PMBOK Guide groups the processes into five categories called process groups. These five process groups are:
- Initiating: This group includes processes that define and authorize the project or phase.
- Planning: This group includes processes that establish the scope, objectives, and means to accomplish the project.
- Executing: This group includes processes that coordinate and oversee the actual work of the project.
- Monitoring and Controlling: This group includes processes that track, review, and regulate the progress and performance of the project.
- Closing: This group includes processes that finalize all project activities and formally close the project or phase.