Final answer:
Negative peer attention acts as a consequence of Claire's disruptive behavior, illustrating the impactful role of observational learning in the transmission of negative behaviors among children.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given scenario with Claire and her children, negative peer attention serves as a consequence to Claire's disruptive behavior. When considering behavior in a social context, it is essential to understand the role of observational learning. As demonstrated in the example, Claire's daughter, Anna, imitates the aggressive behavior she observes from Claire, which suggests a critical insight into how negative behaviors are transmitted and perpetuated in a social environment. Through a psychological lens, this form of learning reveals the potentially harmful effects that negative behaviors from parents or peers can have on children, as they may copy these antisocial behaviors.