Final answer:
The five layers of neurosis according to Perls are the phobic layer, impasse layer, implosive layer, explosive layer, and implosive-explosive layer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The five layers of neurosis according to Perls are:
- Phobic Layer: This layer involves specific fears or phobias that are often caused by unresolved childhood traumas.
- Impasse Layer: In this layer, individuals experience a sense of being stuck or trapped in their lives, unable to move forward.
- Implosive Layer: This layer involves intense emotional experiences, where individuals may feel overwhelmed by their emotions.
- Explosive Layer: This layer is characterized by outbursts of anger or aggression.
- Implosive-Explosive Layer: In this layer, individuals alternate between intense emotional experiences and outbursts of anger.