Final answer:
Athena tricks Hector in the Iliad by disguising herself as Hector's brother, Deiphobus, and convincing Hector to engage in single combat with Achilles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Athena tricks Hector in the Iliad by disguising herself as Hector's brother, Deiphobus, and convincing Hector to engage in single combat with Achilles. Athena also manipulates the situation by making Achilles seem weaker than he actually is. Hector accepts Athena's plan because he is eager to prove himself as a warrior and believes that defeating Achilles in battle will bring glory to himself and Troy. However, Hector is ultimately defeated and killed by Achilles during their duel.