Final answer:
The linear equations x+2y=13 and -x+y=5 are solved by elimination to get x=1 and y=6, which is verified by substituting these values back into the original equations.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the system of linear equations by elimination, we start with the given equations:
- x + 2y = 13
- -x + y = 5
Now, we will add the two equations together to eliminate the variable x:
(x - x) + (2y + y) = 13 + 5
This simplifies to:
0x + 3y = 18
With only one variable remaining, y, we can now solve for y:
y = 18 / 3
y = 6
To find the value of x, we substitute y=6 back into either one of the original equations. We'll use the second equation (-x + y = 5):
-x + 6 = 5
-x = -1
x = 1
Therefore, the solution to the system is x = 1 and y = 6.