118k views
5 votes
Which of the following types of white blood cells kills parasitic worms; destroys antibody complexes; and inactivates some inflammatory chemicals of allergy?

1) Eosinophil
2) Neutrophil
3) Monocytes
4) Basophil
5) Lymphocytes

User Nikl
by
7.9k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

Eosinophils are white blood cells that specialize in fighting parasitic worms, destroying antibody complexes, and mitigating some inflammatory chemicals related to allergies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of white blood cells that kill parasitic worms, destroy antibody complexes, and inactivate some inflammatory chemicals of allergy is eosinophils. These are granulocytes that play a crucial role in defending against parasitic infections, especially larger parasites such as worms.

Eosinophils do this by secreting a range of highly toxic substances and contain granules that include antihistamine molecules which counteract the activities of histamines. Moreover, eosinophils partake in the immune responses by binding to IgE-coated parasites via their Fc receptors, which causes degranulation and the release of substances that are toxic to the parasite.

User Lmiguelmh
by
9.0k points