Final answer:
Matched pair microphones are two mics that are as close to being the same as possible, usually having consecutive serial numbers. They are designed for stereo recording or capturing sound from multiple directions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two mics that are as close to being the same as possible, usually having consecutive serial numbers, are called matched pair microphones.
Matched pair microphones are specifically designed to have identical characteristics and are often used in stereo recording or for capturing sound in multiple directions in a professional setting.
When two microphones are manufactured consecutively and have consecutive serial numbers, it indicates that they were produced at the same time and undergo similar quality control processes, ensuring they are nearly identical in terms of sound and performance.