Final answer:
Motion picture movement is inspired by mechanics, a term that denotes the branch of physics that includes the study of motion and forces. The development of Kinetic art, which integrates motion into artistic expressions, drew on principles of mechanics as well as cinematic milestones achieved by Étienne-Jules Marey and Eadweard Muybridge.
Step-by-step explanation:
Motion picture movement is inspired by mechanics. The term mechanics refers to the branch of physics concerned with motion and the forces that produce these motions. When discussing motion in the context of art, we can look at the principles of Kinetic art, which involves movement as an integral part of the artwork's expression.
Kinetic art can manifest as sculptures that move naturally or are powered by automated mechanisms. The development of this art form was significantly influenced by the scientific advancements in the study of motion, primarily through the works of individuals like Étienne-Jules Marey and Eadweard Muybridge, whose experiments in chronophotography broke ground for capturing sequential movements, a precursor to cinema.
Additionally, the principles of dynamics, including translational and rotational motion dynamics, have parallels in art, showing how force and mass affect motion. These principles are not just limited to physical systems but also relate to how artists depict motion and dynamism in static works through techniques that evolved from movements such as Cubism.