Final answer:
Johnson's Great Society addressed the housing crisis through the 1965 Housing and Urban Development Act and the Model Cities program, promoting affordable housing and urban development.
Step-by-step explanation:
Johnson's "Great Society" aimed to address the housing crisis in the United States through several initiatives. The 1965 Housing and Urban Development Act was a key component, providing grants for city housing improvement and subsidized rents for the poor. The act aimed at making housing more affordable and called for an increase in public housing funds, rent subsidies for the elderly, and economic redevelopment of inner cities.
The Model Cities program offered federal resources for urban development projects, including the construction of public housing. Other Great Society programs, such as VISTA and the creation of the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), further supported these efforts. Despite criticism that these welfare programs might encourage dependency, they were seen by many as necessary steps towards improving living conditions for the impoverished and implementing lasting social reform.