Question

A nurse is triaging victims following a disaster. Which of the following describes the action the nurse would take?

a. Allocation of treatment based on the victim's potential for survival
b. Assignment of tasks to the appropriate disaster response personnel
c. Determination of the level of disaster and agency involvement
d. Participation in community preparedness for the disaster response

Answer 1

The nurse would allocate treatment based on the victim's potential for survival.

Step-by-step explanation:

The action the nurse would take when triaging victims following a disaster is allocation of treatment based on the victim's potential for survival.

In a triage situation, the nurse assesses the victims and determines the severity of their injuries or conditions. Based on this assessment, the nurse prioritizes the treatment allocation by focusing on those with the highest chance of survival.

This approach ensures that limited resources are directed towards those who are most likely to benefit from treatment and increases the overall effectiveness of medical interventions in a disaster setting.

Answer 2

In disaster triage, a nurse allocates treatment based on each victim's potential for survival, quickly assessing and making decisions to optimize the use of medical resources.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse triaging victims following a disaster would most likely engage in allocation of treatment based on the victim's potential for survival.

This triage process involves rapidly assessing each victim's medical needs and determining which individuals require immediate attention, taking into account the severity of their conditions and their likelihood of benefiting from medical intervention.

During large-scale emergencies, such as conflict, natural disasters, epidemics, or situations where healthcare resources are strained, nurses and other emergency workers must make critical and fast decisions that help save the most lives. This aligns with the EMTs' approach to providing medical humanitarian assistance and is supported by the training and guidelines that emphasize decisiveness and expertise in acute settings.