Question

The first system under which inmates lived, ate, and worked together in enforced silence was located in:

1) Alcatraz Island
2) Sing Sing Correctional Facility
3) Eastern State Penitentiary
4) San Quentin State Prison

Answer 1

The first system where inmates lived, ate, and worked together in silence was Eastern State Penitentiary, reflecting a period of penal reform aiming at rehabilitation through isolation and moral instruction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first system under which inmates lived, ate, and worked together in enforced silence was located at the Eastern State Penitentiary. This penitentiary was designed with the idea that criminals could be reformed through hard work, religious instruction, and isolation from social vices. The concept of penitentiaries arose during a period when reforms sought to transform individuals who had engaged in unlawful activities into law-abiding citizens rather than simply punishing them. Over time, this method, alongside other forms of incarceration, has sparked much debate regarding the effectiveness and fairness of the criminal justice system.