Final answer:
The residual income measures the amount of money left over after all expenses and bills have been paid. The formula for calculating residual income is: Residual Income = Net Income - (Minimum Required Return x Equity).
Step-by-step explanation:
The residual income measures the amount of money left over after all expenses and bills have been paid. It is the income that can be used for investing, saving, or discretionary spending. The formula for calculating residual income is: Residual Income = Net Income - (Minimum Required Return x Equity).