Final answer:
The therapist's statement is an example of confrontation, a therapeutic technique used to point out and encourage insight into a patient's behaviors, feelings, or thoughts that they may not fully recognize.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a therapist says “It seems that you avoid dealing with your feelings when this person is around”, this is an example of confrontation. Confrontation in therapy refers to the technique where a therapist points out certain behaviors, feelings, or thoughts that the patient is exhibiting or experiencing but may not be fully aware of. The purpose of this technique is not to challenge or provoke the patient in an adversarial manner but rather to help them gain insight into their behavior and encourage self-reflection.
Confrontation is different from interpretation, which would be the therapist offering a possible explanation for the patient’s behavior. It is also distinct from empathic validation, where the therapist seeks to understand and affirm the patient’s feelings without judgment. Working through is the process of repeatedly addressing and resolving issues identified in therapy. Lastly, therapeutic/working alliance refers to the collaborative partnership and bond that develops between a therapist and their client.