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What does the "working-capital ratio" (also called the "current ratio") measure? How is it expressed as a formula?

User Jwosty
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Final answer:

The working-capital ratio, also known as the current ratio, measures a company's ability to pay off short-term liabilities using current assets. It is expressed as a formula: Working-Capital Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities.

Step-by-step explanation:

The working-capital ratio, also known as the current ratio, is a financial metric used to measure a company's ability to pay off its short-term liabilities using its current assets. It is expressed as a formula by dividing current assets by current liabilities. The formula for the working-capital ratio is:

Working-Capital Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

For example, if a company has $100,000 in current assets and $50,000 in current liabilities, the working-capital ratio would be 2 (100,000/50,000). A ratio above 1 typically indicates that a company has enough current assets to cover its current liabilities. A ratio below 1 may suggest potential liquidity issues for the company.